However, instead of using a merge commit, Git rebasing re-writes the project history by creating brand new commits for each commit in the original branch. What this does is move the entire feature branch to begin on the tip of the master branch, effectively incorporating all of the new commits in master. You can also rebase the f eature branch onto master branch using the following commands: Git offers an alternative to the git merge command. You don’t want to continually have to undo changes in Git. While you can lessen the damage using advanced git log options, it can still make it hard for other developers to understand the history of the project. In other words, if the master is very active, then you can pollute your feature branch’s history quite a bit. That being said, the downside means that the feature branch will have an irrelevant or unrelated merge commit every time you need to incorporate upstream changes. It also helps you avoid the potential pitfalls that come with rebasing, which we will take a look at below. This is because the existing branches are not changed in any way. Git merging is a great way to go because it is considered a non-destructive operation. What this does is create a new “merge commit” in the feature branch that will tie together the history of both branches. Or if you prefer, you can condense that into one line: The easiest way to merge the master branch into the feature branch in Git is to use the git merge command. In order to incorporate these new commits into your feature branch, you have two options: Git rebasing or Git merging. So now let’s say all the new commits in master are now relevant to the feature you are working on. Anyone who has used Git as a collaboration tool will be familiar with this. When you start working on a new feature in a dedicated branch, and another team member updates the master branch with new commits, it results in a forked history. It may benefit you to learn about the most popular Git commands as well. These commands are two of many that Git has. That being said, they just do it in very different ways. Both commands are designed to integrate changes from one branch into another branch. The first thing you want to remember is that both the git rebase command and the git merge command are used to solve the same problem. Overview of Rebase and Merge Git Commands Let’s take a quick look and compare the git rebase command with the related git merge command and identify all of the potential opportunities that are presented to incorporate rebasing into the typical Git workflow. However, Git rebasing can actually make life a lot easier for the development team if it is used properly. The git rebase command has a reputation for being a command that Git beginners should stay away from.
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